PlumbingIntermediateWater Reuse

Greywater Daily Volume-Balance Calculator

Compare treated usable daily collection with nonpotable demand using a visible treatment-recovery factor.

Why it matters: A visible equation keeps the calculation boundary and user-entered criteria available for technical review.

User inputs

Enter field measurements

4 inputs
Select I-P or SI display units; convert the complete input set before calculating.
gal/day or L/dayRepresentative daily collection.
0–1Usable fraction after treatment losses.
gal/day or L/dayRepresentative daily demand.

Calculated result

Engineering evaluation

Calculation complete—verify project criteria
Usable treated-water volume (V_u)450 gal/day
Demand offset (O_d)
75 %
Surplus or deficit (M_v)
-150 gal/day

Engineering interpretation

The entered collection and treatment recovery provide 450 gal/day, offsetting 75% of stated demand.

Important limitations

  • Daily volume balance only. Storage chronology, first flush, seasonal variability, treatment process, cross-connection control, water quality, public-health requirements, overflow, makeup, and code approval are omitted.

Engineering knowledge center

Understand the calculation—not just the answer

2026-08-07 · Free Library
Governing relationships
V_u=F_r V_c
O_d=100min(V_u,V_d)/V_d
M_v=V_u−V_d
Current substitution

V_u=0.9×500=450; O_d=75%; M_v=-150.

Calculation sequence

Step-by-step method

  1. Confirm the input boundary, formula symbols, and unit system.
  2. Apply the displayed equation to the user-entered values.
  3. Compare the screening result with project criteria, manufacturer data, and applicable standards.

Equation legend

Inputs and calculated quantities

V_c
Collected greywater volume — gal/day or L/day
F_r
Treatment recovery fraction — 0–1
V_d
Nonpotable daily demand — gal/day or L/day
V_u
Usable treated-water volume — gal/day
O_d
Demand offset — %
M_v
Surplus or deficit — gal/day

Engineering calculation disclaimer

These engineering tools are provided for educational, preliminary evaluation, field verification, and commissioning support. Results depend on the accuracy of user-entered information and the assumptions stated for each calculation. Every colored status and comparison is a screening indicator only; project criteria, contract requirements, applicable codes, manufacturer instructions, measurement uncertainty, and authorized engineering judgment govern. The tools do not replace project-specific engineering analysis or the judgment of a licensed professional engineer.

Read the full use and limitation statement