CommissioningIntermediateCentral Plant

Chiller Capacity Verification Calculator

Calculate chilled-water capacity, percent of scheduled capacity, and operating kW per ton or COP-equivalent ratio.

Why it matters: Field capacity and electrical input must be evaluated at the same stable load and water condition.

User inputs

Enter field measurements

8 inputs
Select the unit convention used for the engineering quantities shown on this page.
tons or kWApproved capacity at the test condition.
gpm or L/sRepresentative evaporator water flow.
°F or °CEntering evaporator water temperature.
°F or °CLeaving evaporator water temperature.
Btu/(h·gpm·°F) or kJ/(L·K)Use a fluid factor appropriate to temperature and glycol concentration.
kWTrue electrical input power at the selected equipment boundary.
± %Project-specific tolerance.

Calculated result

Engineering evaluation

Within entered screening criteria
Measured chiller capacity relative to schedule (PC)100 %
Calculated water-side capacity (Ccalc)
500 tons
Measured evaporator-water temperature drop (ΔT)
10 °F
Chiller specific power (SP)
0.6 kW/ton
Signed capacity deviation (δC)
0 %

Engineering interpretation

Measured water-side capacity is 500 tons (100% of schedule), with 0.6 kW/ton. Evaluate the result at the documented load, entering conditions, flow, and equipment boundary.

Engineering knowledge center

Understand the calculation—not just the answer

2026-08-07 · Free Library
Governing relationships
ΔT = Te−Tl
Ccalc = FVΔT/12000
PC = Ccalc/Cd×100
SP = W/Ccalc
δC = PC−100
within entered criterion when |δC| ≤ T
Current substitution

Ccalc = 500×1200×10/12000 = 500 tons; PC = 100%; SP = 0.6 kW/ton.

Calculation sequence

Step-by-step method

  1. Subtract leaving evaporator-water temperature from entering temperature.
  2. Apply the entered fluid heat-transfer factor to measured flow.
  3. Compare capacity with schedule and divide input power by measured capacity.

Equation legend

Inputs and calculated quantities

Cd
Scheduled capacity — tons or kW
V
Measured chilled-water flow — gpm or L/s
Te
Entering water temperature — °F or °C
Tl
Leaving water temperature — °F or °C
F
Fluid heat-transfer factor — Btu/(h·gpm·°F) or kJ/(L·K)
W
Measured chiller input power — kW
T
Authorized capacity tolerance — ± %
PC
Measured chiller capacity relative to schedule — %
Ccalc
Calculated water-side capacity — tons
ΔT
Measured evaporator-water temperature drop — °F
SP
Chiller specific power — kW/ton
δC
Signed capacity deviation — %

Engineering calculation disclaimer

These engineering tools are provided for educational, preliminary evaluation, field verification, and commissioning support. Results depend on the accuracy of user-entered information and the assumptions stated for each calculation. Every colored status and comparison is a screening indicator only; project criteria, contract requirements, applicable codes, manufacturer instructions, measurement uncertainty, and authorized engineering judgment govern. The tools do not replace project-specific engineering analysis or the judgment of a licensed professional engineer.

Read the full use and limitation statement